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Richard
Winterbottom: Feia dabra, a new species of gobiid fish (Percomorpha: Gobiidae) from
Palau, pp. 45-50
A new
species of the Indo-Pacific gobiid Feia, F. dabra, is described from seven collections and
13 specimens collected in 2004 in the Republic of Palau. The new species is
most similar to F. ranta from Vietnam, the two species differing from the other
two species in the genus in the possession of scales in the predorsal midline
and on the pectoral and pelvic fin bases, a diagonal bar across the cheek from
the posteroventral corner of the eye, and an eye diameter wide black bar on the
body beginning at the first dorsal fin origin. Feia dabra differs from F. ranta in lacking a large, heart-shaped
blotch on the opercle, having instead a small dark spot or streak on the
anteroventral tip of the opercle, in lacking the {-shaped dark bar on the
upper base of the pectoral fin (but having a dark blotch in the middle third of
the length of the upper pectoral fin rays), in the presence of three (rather
than two) papillae in cheek row c, and a straight row r of three papillae on
the snout in line with the anteromedial border of the eye (vs. the anterior two
papillae in a line, the posteriormost offset laterally), and in having the
vertical portion of the anterior preopercular ridge of papillae, row e, well
forward of the vertical limb of the preopercle on the cheek (vs. just anterior
to the vertical preopercle limb). Feia dabra is currently known only from the Palau
Islands.
Richard
Winterbottom: On the Status of Trimma tevegae and Trimma caudomaculata (Percomorpha: Gobiidae), pp.
51-56
There
has been no consensus in the recent literature as to whether the goby Trimma
caudomaculata
Yoshino and Araga, 1975 is a species distinct from Trimma tevegae Cohen and Davis, 1969. The
purported differences between the two species, involving cheek and opercular
scalation and colour pattern, were examined in representative type specimens of
the two nominal species, as well as for subsamples from the extensive western
Pacific portion of the range of T. tevegae. I conclude that these two nominal species
represent the same taxon, and therefore that T. caudomaculata is a junior subjective synonym of
T. tevegae.
James
E. Wetzel, William J. Poly and James W. Fetzner, Jr.: Orconectes pardalotus,
a new species
of crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) from the lower Ohio River with notes on its
life history, pp. 57-72
A new
crayfish is described from the main channel of the lower Ohio River between
Illinois and Kentucky based on examination of over 185 specimens. The new
species, with gonopods of form I males typical of the subgenus Procericambarus (sensu Fitzpatrick), accounts for some
of the variation previously ascribed to Orconectes placidus in Illinois. O. pardalotus is most similar to allopatric O.
forceps, O. barrenensis, and O. durelli but can be distinguished from them and
other species using colour in life, shape of chelae, and other characters.
Colour in life can be used to diagnose O. pardalotus, and preserved specimens can be
distinguished from sympatric O. placidus and many other species by the shape of
the chelae and the absence of a distomedian carpal spine on the first pereiopod
of O. pardalotus (present in O. placidus) and can be distinguished further from O.
luteus using
denticle arrangement on the chelae and structure of the gonopods of form I
males. O. pardalotus is associated with rocky microhabitats at and below the summer
minimum water level of the Ohio River. Notes about reproductive period and
oviposition of captive specimens are provided.
John
E. Randall and Gerald R. Allen: Neopomacentrus sororius, a new species of damselfish
from the Indian Ocean, with description of a neotype for its sister species, N.
azysron (Bleeker), pp. 73-80
A neotype is described for the Indo-Pacific damselfish Neopomacentrus azysron (Bleeker). Bleeker's holotype is not extant, and his illustration bears a greater resemblance to N. sindensis (Day) than the species that recent authors have identified as as N. azysron. The neotype conforms to Bleeker??s description. The Indian Ocean damselfish previously identified N. azysron is described as a new species, N. sororius, distinct chiefly in colour from the western Pacific N. azysron.
Helen
K. Larson, Walter Ivantsoff, and L. E. L. M. Crowley: Description of a new
species of freshwater hardyhead, Craterocephalus laisapi (Pisces, Atherinidae) from
East Timor, pp. 81-88
A new
species of freshwater hardyhead, Craterocephalus laisapi, is described from the Ira
Siquero River (8°26.36÷S 127°10.17÷E), East Timor. This is the first record of
the genus which has hitherto been known only from Australia and from the
southern rivers of the island of New Guinea. The new species is aligned with
the Craterocephalus eyresii group which includes 10 other species spread widely across
Australia and with one species occurring in south-eastern New Guinea. Craterocephalus
laisapi
superficially resembles C. centralis and C. cuneiceps from central and western
Australia but is distinct and different from them. Freshwater members of the
genus have short, almost tubercular gill rakers in the lower half of the gill
arch and the rakers of the upper half are almost indistinct. Craterocephalus
laisapi has
relatively long lower gill arch rakers and the upper gill rakers are quite
prominent. The occurrence of the new species is not biogeographically
surprising as its close atherinomorph relatives, the Pseudomugilidae and
Telmatherinidae, are known to occur on islands near Timor. A table of meristic
and morphometric characters of all known members of the C. eyresii group is presented.
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